某地区肥胖学龄儿童睡眠行为表现调查

目的调查沈阳地区肥胖学龄儿童睡眠行为表现。方法连续选择近期来沈阳医学院沈洲医院儿科就诊的肥胖学龄儿童55例,同时选择同期参加体检、且结论健康儿童59例为对照组,两组学龄儿童均接受了"学龄儿童日常生活各种活动时间调查表"和"儿童睡眠习惯调查问卷(CSHQ)"调查。结果两组学龄儿童日常生活各种活动时间比较中,肥胖组患儿游戏活动时间明显少于对照组,而睡眠时间明显多于后者(P均<0.05～0.01)。两组学龄儿童睡眠习惯调查问卷及CSHQ总分比较中,肥胖组CSHQ各维度分和CSHQ总分均显著差于对照组(P均<0.05～0.01)。结论沈阳地区肥胖学龄儿童睡眠时间明显延长,且表现为多种形式睡眠紊乱。

Survey on Sleep Behavior of School Children with Obesity in A City

Ohjective To survey sleep behavior of school children with obesity in Shenyang city. Methods A total of 55 school children with obesity were selected from Shenzhou Hospital Affiliated to Shenyang Medical College, while another 59 healthy children were selected as the control group. All children were treated with time of daily life activities of school children and the Children＇ Sleep Habits Questionnaire （CSHQ）. Results The playing time in the obesity group was significantly lower than that in the control group,but the hours of sleep in the obesity group was significantly higher than that in the control group（P〈0.05-0.01）. Moreover, the item scores and total scores of CSHQ in the obesity group were significantly lower than those in the control group（P〈0.05-0.01）. Conclusion The hours of sleep,especially in forms of sleep disorders, of school children with obesity in Shenyang city is significantly longer.