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维持性血液透析患者家属心理干预研究
引用本文:胡萍,刘牧,张德荣,张德辽.维持性血液透析患者家属心理干预研究[J].重庆医学,2010,39(3).
作者姓名:胡萍  刘牧  张德荣  张德辽
作者单位:四川省宜宾市第二人民医院肾内科,644000;四川省宜宾市第二人民医院肾内科,644000;四川省宜宾市第二人民医院肾内科,644000;四川省宜宾市第二人民医院肾内科,644000
摘    要:目的探讨维持性血液透析患者家属心理状况与患者生存质量的关系。方法对80例维持性血液透析患者家属进行问卷调查,采用症状自评量表(SCL-90),并进行心理干预,对照心理干预前后家属心理障碍改善情况和对患者生活质量的影响。结果维持性血液透析患者家属在人际关系敏感、抑郁、焦虑、敌对、偏执、强迫等方面因子分超过常模,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),患者家属遵医行为、重视医患沟通、治疗信心状况等在干预后得到积极改善。结论维持性血液透析患者家属存在一定心理障碍,通过对患者家属有效心理干预,有利于患者疾病的治疗。

关 键 词:维持性血液透析  患者家属  心理干预

Psychological interventing in family numbers of maintenance hemodialysis patient
HU Ping,LIU Mu,ZHANG De-rong,et al..Psychological interventing in family numbers of maintenance hemodialysis patient[J].Chongqing Medical Journal,2010,39(3).
Authors:HU Ping  LIU Mu  ZHANG De-rong  
Institution:Department of Kidney;the No.2 People's Hospital of Yibin;Yibin 644000;China
Abstract:Objective To probe into the relationship between mental condition of the family numbers of maintenance hemodialysis patient and living quality.Methods Questionaire using symptoms self-evaluating scale plus contrasting table of condition before and after psychological interventing in family numbers of maintenance hemodialysis patient and influence table of patient's disease before and after psychological interventing were taken to 80 family numbers of maintenance hemodialysis patients.Results At the factor m...
Keywords:maintenance hemodialysis  family numbers of patients  psychological interventing  
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