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Outcomes of pediatric living donor kidney transplantation: A single‐center experience
Authors:Sonia Pérez‐Bertólez  Rafael Barrero  Julia Fijo  Verónica Alonso  Devicka Ojha  Miguel Ángel Fernández‐Hurtado  Jerónimo Martínez  Eduardo León  Francisco García‐Merino
Affiliation:1. Division of Pediatric Urology, Department of Pediatric Surgery, Hospital Virgen del Rocío, Sevilla, Spain;2. Department of Urology, Hospital Virgen del Rocío, Sevilla, Spain;3. Department of Pediatric Nephrology, Hospital Virgen del Rocío, Sevilla, Spain;4. Department of Internal Medicine, Summa Akron City Hospital, Ohio, USA
Abstract:Renal transplantation is the treatment of choice for children with ESRD offering advantages of improved survival, growth potential, cognitive development, and quality of life. The aim of our study was to compare the outcomes of LDKT vs DDKT performed in children at a single center. Retrospective chart review of pediatric patients who underwent kidney transplantation from 2005 to 2014 was performed. Ninety‐one renal transplants were accomplished, and 31 cases (38.27%) were LDKT, and in 96.7% of the cases, the graft was obtained through laparoscopy. Thirty‐four receptors weighted <25 kg. LDKT group had statistically significant lower cold ischemia times than DDKT one. Complication rate was 9.67% for LDKT and 18.33% for DDKT. eGFR was better in LDKT. Patient survival rate was 100% for LDKT and 98.3% for DDKT, and graft survival rate was 96.7% for LDKT and 88.33%‐80% for DDKT at a year and 5 years. Our program of pediatric kidney transplantation has achieved optimal patient and graft survival rates with low rate of complications. Living donor pediatric kidney transplants have higher patient and better graft survival rates than deceased donor kidney transplants.
Keywords:deceased donor  living donor  pediatric kidney transplantation
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