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Phylogenetic hierarchy of antigen-presenting ability in antigen-specific T cell activation
Authors:A Yano  K Yui  K Yamashita  F Aosai  N Okumura  K Yabu
Affiliation:Laboratory of Immunology, Department of Infectious Diseases and Parasitology, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto City, Nagano 390, Japan
Abstract:The phylogenetic hierarchy of antigen-presenting ability was shown to exist in xenogeneic mouse, rat and human T cell-antigen-presenting cell (APC) interaction. The antigen-presenting ability of human APC is dominant over that of rat APC and the ability of rat APC is dominant over that of mouse APC. The HLA-DR molecule was shown to function for antigen presentation to PPD-specific autologous human and xenogeneic murine T cells.
Keywords:phylogenetic hierarchy  antigen presenting ability  T cell  APC  MHC  major histocompatibility complex  MLR  mixed lymphocyte responses  APC  antigen-presenting cells  CTL  cytotoxic T cell  PPD  purified protein derivative  PBL  peripheral blood leukocytes  LNL  lymph node lymphocytes  CFA  complete Freund's adjuvant
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