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多柔比星诱导肺腺癌细胞凋亡机制的探讨
引用本文:张继贤,赵莺,张启昆.多柔比星诱导肺腺癌细胞凋亡机制的探讨[J].中华肿瘤防治杂志,2009,16(23):1840-1843.
作者姓名:张继贤  赵莺  张启昆
作者单位:1. 余姚市人民医院呼吸科,浙江,余姚,315400
2. 兰州大学第二医院呼吸科,甘肃,兰州,730030
摘    要:目的:探讨多柔比星(ADM)诱导肺腺癌细胞系A549细胞凋亡机制.方法:应用噻唑蓝(MTT)比色法检测ADM对A549细胞增殖抑制作用,透射电镜观察细胞形态学改变;细胞电泳仪测定A549细胞表面电荷的变化;流式细胞仪(FCM)测定A549细胞Fas、Bcl-2蛋白水平变化;比色法检测Caspase-3活性的变化.结果:ADM可抑制细胞增殖,作用24、48及72 h的IC<,50>值分别为5.2、4.8和4.2 mg/L,电镜下见到明显的凋亡细胞;细胞表面电位在4 h开始下降,4~24 h期间下降最明显,>24 h下降趋势降低;Fas蛋白表达明显上调,Bcl-2蛋白表达下降,Caspase-3活性明显增强.结论:ADM能抑制并诱导A549细胞凋亡,细胞表面电荷下降可能是ADM诱导细胞凋亡的早期事件,其作用可能与上调Fas蛋白、下调Bcl-2蛋白表达有关.

关 键 词:肺肿瘤  多柔比星  细胞凋亡  细胞表面电荷  细胞电泳率

Mechanism of apoptosis of lung adenocarcinoma cells induced by doxorubicin
ZHANG Ji-xian,ZHAO Ying,ZHANG Qi-kun.Mechanism of apoptosis of lung adenocarcinoma cells induced by doxorubicin[J].Chinese Journal of Cancer Prevention and Treatment,2009,16(23):1840-1843.
Authors:ZHANG Ji-xian  ZHAO Ying  ZHANG Qi-kun
Institution:ZHANG Ji-xian1,ZHAO Ying1,ZHANG Qi-kun21.Department of Respiratory,Yuyao People's Hospital,Yuyao 315400,P.R.China2.Department of Respiratory,Second Hospital of Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730030,P.R.China
Abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the mechanism of apoptosis of A549 cells induced by doxorubicin and explore its possible mechanisms.METHODS:MTT assay and Wright-Giemsa staining were used to examine apoptosis in A549 cells.The changes of cell surface charge were observed by the elctrophoresis mobility.The expression levels of Fas and Bcl-2 antigens were measure with FCM.Colorimetric assay were employed to detect the activation of Casepase-3.RESULTS:ADM inhibited the proliferation of A549 cells and IC50(s) at 24,48 and 72...
Keywords:lung neoplasms  doxorubicin  apoptosis  cell surface charge  electrophoresis mobility  
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