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皖西南农村地区空气污染水平调查
引用本文:董兆举,潘小川,王黎华,王滨燕,徐希平. 皖西南农村地区空气污染水平调查[J]. 环境与健康杂志, 2001, 18(5): 286-288
作者姓名:董兆举  潘小川  王黎华  王滨燕  徐希平
作者单位:1. 北京大学公共卫生学院环境卫生学教研室
2. 北京大学公共卫生学院生态遗传研究中心
摘    要:目的 初步了解农村室内外空气污染水平。方法 1999年1-4月在安徽省西南部农村地区随机抽取324农村居民家庭,对室内外空气中PM10与SO2的污染水平进行监测调查,同时以家庭使用燃料情况等进行问卷调查。结果 室内外空气中PM10平均浓度高于150mg/m^3;但是SO2室内外平均污染水平低于150mg/m^3。PM10和SO2污染水平没有显著性相关关系。结论 被调查农村地区冬季存在比较严重的空气颗粒物污染,这种污染主要由于农村居民生活燃柴引起。

关 键 词:空气污染 可吸及颗粒物 SO2 二氧化硫 皖西南地区 农村地区 调查
文章编号:1001-5914(2001)05-0286-03
修稿时间:2000-12-27

Investigation on Air Pollution in Countryside of Southwest Anhui Province
DONG Zhao ju,PAN Xiao chuan,WANG Li hua,et al. Investigation on Air Pollution in Countryside of Southwest Anhui Province[J]. Journal of Environment and Health, 2001, 18(5): 286-288
Authors:DONG Zhao ju  PAN Xiao chuan  WANG Li hua  et al
Affiliation:DONG Zhao ju,PAN Xiao chuan,WANG Li hua,et al Department of Environmental Health,College of Public Health,Beijing University,100083
Abstract:Objective To explore the air pollution in indoor air and outdoor air of countryside Methods The concentrations of PM 10 and SO 2 in indoor air and outdoor air of 324 families randomly selected in coutryside of southwest Anhui province were mornitored during the period from January to April in 1999,and the use of fuel for cooking and heating was investigated by questionnaire in every selected family Results The average concentrations were more than 150 mg/m 3 for PM 10 and less than 150 mg/m 3 for SO 2 in indoor air and outdoor air.There was no significant correlation between the concentrations of PM 10 and SO 2 Conclusion There existed heavier air pollution by air particulate pollutants,which caused by the burning of firewood for cooking and heatining the observed countryside area in winter
Keywords:Air pollution  Inhalable particulate  Sulfur dioxide
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