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室缺并重度肺高压的围手术期处理
引用本文:杨再珍,胡殿宇,范书润,冯光强,邢志嵩,王攀.室缺并重度肺高压的围手术期处理[J].医学信息,2006,19(4):22-24.
作者姓名:杨再珍  胡殿宇  范书润  冯光强  邢志嵩  王攀
作者单位:[1]郑州大学第五附属医院心脏外科,河南郑州450052 [2]郑州铁路职业技术学院医学分院外科,河南郑州450052
摘    要:目的 探讨室缺合并重度肺动脉高压的围手术期处理方法。方法 手术前静脉应用前列腺素E1一周;术中应用顺单向活瓣补片修补室缺;术后再静脉应用前列腺素E1两周。结果 符合诊断的病人21例,围术期死亡2例,19例安全渡过围手术期出院。结论 术前静脉应用前列腺素E1,术后应用前列腺素E1等药物和呼吸机治疗是该类病人顺利恢复的重要因素.

关 键 词:室间隔缺损  肺动脉高压  围手术期处理

Perioperative management of ventricular septal defect with severe pulmonary hypertension
YANG Zai-zhen, HU Dian-yu, FAN Shu-run,et al..Perioperative management of ventricular septal defect with severe pulmonary hypertension[J].Medical Information,2006,19(4):22-24.
Authors:YANG Zai-zhen  HU Dian-yu  FAN Shu-run  
Institution:Department of Cardio -Thoracic Surgery,the Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, Henan Province, China
Abstract:Objective To study the perioperative management of ventricular septal defect(VSD).Methods 1.prostaglandinE_1(PGE_1)Can be used one week before the operation and two weeks after the operation;2.unidirectional valve patch(UVP)were used to repair theVSD;3.All the patients were treated by ventilation therapy and respiratory care.Results There were 2cases dead in the early postoperative period,the other 19 cases survived well except 5 cases which were remained with right bond-branch-block(RBBB).Conclusions Applying of PGE_1 and ventilator is an important fact to preserve the patients to be survived safely.
Keywords:ventricular septal defect  pulmonary hypertension  perioperative management
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