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血管内支架成形术治疗颅内动脉狭窄性短暂性脑缺血发作的疗效观察
引用本文:殷小平,夏忠斌,游建友,王苇.血管内支架成形术治疗颅内动脉狭窄性短暂性脑缺血发作的疗效观察[J].临床神经病学杂志,2011,24(3).
作者姓名:殷小平  夏忠斌  游建友  王苇
作者单位:1. 九江学院临床医学院附属医院神经内科,332000
2. 扬州市第一人民医院神经内科
摘    要:目的 观察血管内支架成形术治疗颅内动脉狭窄性短暂性脑缺血发作(TIA)的疗效.方法 对97例应用数字减影血管造影(DSA)确诊的颅内动脉狭窄性TIA患者进行血管内支架成形术治疗;术前、术后即刻(或次日)和术后6个月应用DSA及经颅多普勒(TCD)检查血管狭窄程度及狭窄动脉的平均血流速度(Vm);随访6个月观察TIA及脑卒中的发生率.结果 97例患者中发现动脉狭窄112处,血管内支架成形术中释放109枚支架,94.5%释放成功.术后即刻(或次日)和6个月时动脉狭窄程度及Vm明显低于术前(均P<0.01).术后即刻发现1例丘脑出血.6个月随访期间,83例(92.5%)无TIA及脑卒中发生;9例(9.68%)发生TIA,3例(3.23%)发生脑梗死,2例(2.15%)死亡.结论 血管内支架成形术治疗脑动脉狭窄性TIA安全有效.

关 键 词:短暂性脑缺血发作  血管内支架成形术

Observation on the curative effects of endovascular stent angioplasty on transient ischemic attack with intracerebral artery stenosis
YIN Xiao-ping,XIA Zhong-bin,YOU Jian-you,et al..Observation on the curative effects of endovascular stent angioplasty on transient ischemic attack with intracerebral artery stenosis[J].Journal of Clinical Neurology,2011,24(3).
Authors:YIN Xiao-ping  XIA Zhong-bin  YOU Jian-you  
Institution:YIN Xiao-ping,XIA Zhong-bin,YOU Jian-you,et al.Department of Neurology,the Affiliated Hospital of Clinical Medical College,Jiujiang University,Jiujiang 332000,China
Abstract:Objective To observe the curative effects of endovascular stent angioplasty on transient ischemic attack(TIA) with intracerebral artery stenosis.Methods By the examination of digital subtraction angiography(DSA),97 patients were dignosed as TIA with intracerebral artery stenosis.Then,all of them received the treatment of endovascular stent angioplasty.The exanmination of DSA and transcranial doppler(TCD) were applied to detect the degree of artery stenosis and mean velocity(Vm) of stenosed artery pro-operat...
Keywords:transient ischemic attack  endovascular stent angioplasty  
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