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超声定位肌电图引导下A型肉毒毒素治疗重度流涎的临床观察
引用本文:郑丽霞,罗蔚锋,张琪林,胡伟东,李向,戴永萍,刘春风. 超声定位肌电图引导下A型肉毒毒素治疗重度流涎的临床观察[J]. 中国临床神经科学, 2011, 19(5): 493-495
作者姓名:郑丽霞  罗蔚锋  张琪林  胡伟东  李向  戴永萍  刘春风
作者单位:苏州大学附属第二医院神经内科,215004
摘    要:目的:评价A型肉毒毒素(BTX-A)治疗流涎的疗效。方法:选择流涎患者5例,其中帕金森病(PD)3例,脑梗死2例。采用教师流涎分级法(TDS)及流涎频率评分后于超声定位后肌电图引导下对患者腮腺和颌下腺进行BTX-A多点注射,于治疗前及治疗后2周、1个月和3个月时进行流涎测评。结果:TDS和流涎频率评分:BTX-A治疗前为(4.6±0.5)分和(3.0±0.0)分;BTX-A注射后2周降至(2.6±0.9)分和(1.6±0.5)分;1个月时为(2.8±1.1)分和(1.8±0.8)分,与治疗前比,差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05);3个月时为(3.2±1.3)分和(2.0±1.0)分,与治疗前比,差异仍有统计学意义(P〈0.05)。5例患者均无明显并发症出现。结论:BTX-A局部注射治疗流涎是一种安全、有效的新方法。

关 键 词:流涎  A型肉毒毒素  腮腺  颌下腺

A Study of Botulinum Toxin Type A Treatment by Ultrasound-located, Electromyogram-guided of Severe Sialorrhoea
ZHENG Li-Xia,LUO Wei-Feng,ZHANG Qi-Lin,HU Wei-Dong,LI Xiang,DAI Yong-Ping,LIU Chun-Feng. A Study of Botulinum Toxin Type A Treatment by Ultrasound-located, Electromyogram-guided of Severe Sialorrhoea[J]. Chinese Journal of Clinical Neurosciences, 2011, 19(5): 493-495
Authors:ZHENG Li-Xia  LUO Wei-Feng  ZHANG Qi-Lin  HU Wei-Dong  LI Xiang  DAI Yong-Ping  LIU Chun-Feng
Affiliation:ZHENG Li-Xia,LUO Wei-Feng,ZHANG Qi-Lin,HU Wei-Dong,LI Xiang,DAI Yong-Ping,LIU Chun-Feng Department of Neurology,the Second Affiliated Hospital,Soochow University,Suzhou 215004,China
Abstract:Aim:To evaluate the effects of injections of botulinum toxin type A(BTX-A) on patients with sialorrhoea.Methods:Five patients were treated with BTX-A injections in the parotid gland and submandibular gland,which were done by ultrasound-located and electromyogram-guided.Three patients diagnosis were Parkinson's disease,and two patients diagnosis were cerebral infarction.Teacher drooling sizing(TDS) and saliva flow rate were utilized to measure the degree of the sialorrhoea.TDS and saliva flow rate were measu...
Keywords:sialorrhoea  botulinum toxin type A  parotid gland  submandibular gland  
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