内界膜剥离治疗黄斑部病变的疗效观察

目的 探讨内界膜剥离治疗黄斑部病变的疗效.方法 我院2007年7月至10月收治的黄斑部病变患者6例(6只眼),均采用玻璃体切割联合内界膜剥离(ILMP)手术方式,随访观察术前及术后1、2周,1、3个月视力、视网膜复位、黄斑孔闭合、黄斑水肿消退的情况.结果 术中内界膜剥离后黄斑区点状出血3只眼.3只眼术前有视网膜脱离病例达到视网膜解剖复位,其余病例无医源性裂孔和视网膜脱离发生.4只眼黄斑裂孔中3只眼裂孔闭合,1只眼缩小,2只眼黄斑水肿中1只眼黄斑水肿明显消退,1只眼完全消失,1只眼黄斑前膜无复发,经眼底及荧光素眼底血管造影(FFA)检查证实.术后最低视力0.08,最高视力0.6,与术前视力相比均有不同程度提高,术后视力<0.1者1只眼,0.1～0.3者3只眼,0.3以上者2只眼.除5例(1只眼)外全部病例术后视物变形均有改善.结论 内界膜剥离是治疗黄斑部病变的有效手段之一,可改善术后视力及视物变形.

Effect observation of macula disease underwent vitrectomy with peeling of the internal limiting membrane

Objective Analysis the effect of macula disease underwent vitrectomy with peeling of the internal limiting membrane. Methods 6 eyes from 6 subjects with idiopathic macular disease were observed. All eyes underwent vitrectomy with peeling of the internal limiting membrane. Every subject was followed up after operation 1 week, 2 weeks, 1 month and 3 months, recording acuity of vision, reattachment of retina,close of macular holes, extinctive macular edema. Results In all patiens ,3 patients (3 eyes) were obse...