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医学生心理卫生状况与相关因素调查
引用本文:梅竹,孟馥,张旭,蔡巧玲,梁俊华,张静.医学生心理卫生状况与相关因素调查[J].同济大学学报(医学版),2004,25(3):246-247257.
作者姓名:梅竹  孟馥  张旭  蔡巧玲  梁俊华  张静
作者单位:1. 同济大学附属同济医院儿童心理咨询中心,上海,200065
2. 同济大学附属同济医院心身科,上海,200065
3. 同济大学附属同济医院教学办公室,上海,200065
摘    要:目的了解医学生心理卫生状况,探索其与相关因素的关系。方法采用90项症状自评量表(SCL-90)心理评估工具及一般状况调查表对460名医学生进行有关调查。结果医学生SCL-90显著性低于常模,整体心理卫生状况较好。大学一~三年级医学生人际关系、强迫和恐怖等因子分显著低于四~五年级医学生。SCL-90总分与父母关系、家庭经济状况等因素呈显著相关。结论重视医学生群体的心理卫生状况是学生教育和管理的重要内容。

关 键 词:医学生  心理卫生状况  相关因素
文章编号:1008-0392(2004)03-0246-02
修稿时间:2003年7月25日

Study on Mental Health Status and Related Factors in Medical Students
MEI Zhu,MENG Fu,ZHANG Xu,CAI Qiaoling,LIANG Junhu,ZHANG Jing.Study on Mental Health Status and Related Factors in Medical Students[J].Journal of Tongji University(Medical Science),2004,25(3):246-247257.
Authors:MEI Zhu  MENG Fu  ZHANG Xu  CAI Qiaoling  LIANG Junhu  ZHANG Jing
Institution:MEI Zhu1,MENG Fu11,ZHANG Xu2,CAI Qiaoling3,LIANG Junhua3,ZHANG Jing3
Abstract:Objective To investigate mental health status of medical students,and to explore the related factors of it.Methods 460 medical students were investigated by Symptom Checklist-90 (SCL-90) and other psychological measurement instruments.Results Scores of total and factors of SCL-90 in medical students were lower then norm,which illustrated medical students were better than normal in psychological status.The scores of interpersonal relationship,obsessive,phobia factors in grade 1 to 3 students were lower than grade 4 and 5. Total score of SCL-90 was significantly related with parents relationship,income status of family.Conclusion In educative management,it is important to pay great attention to students' general mental health status.
Keywords:medical students  mental health status  related factors
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