关于民商案件执行难的对策思考

人民法院生效的民商法律文书或具有国家强制执行力的其它文件,通过启动国家强制执行后,仍有大量 案件遇到执行难的问题。究其原因,既有立法上的疏漏与滞后,又有相关体制的制约与障碍,更有地方保护主 义的存在,还有法院内部的相关原因。为了破解这些问胚,本文从不同方面分析了执行难的原因,提出了制定 强制执行法,完善我国执行立法;建立信息系统,强化执行威慑力;规范破产制度,畅通执行的终端;完善执 行体制,提高执行队伍素质等观点。

On the countermeasures to hard-to-execute cases in civil law

Massive cases are confronted with hard- to-execute problems after the legal or enforcing documents become effective. The reasons are the oversight and the lag which legislates; the restriction and the barrier of the correlation system; the existence of the regional protectionism; and the court interior related reasons. In order to solve the problems, in this article the author analyzes the causes of hard-to-execute cases and put forward some available views, such as constitute a execution law, perfect the legislation, establish information systems, etc.