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不同截石位对经尿道前列腺电切术患者的影响
引用本文:刘小丽,孙张萍,杨金定.不同截石位对经尿道前列腺电切术患者的影响[J].解放军护理杂志,2011,28(9):51-52.
作者姓名:刘小丽  孙张萍  杨金定
作者单位:苍南县人民医院,手术室,浙江,苍南,325800
摘    要:目的比较头部平卧截石位和头部抬高截石位对经尿道前列腺电切术患者的影响。方法按随机数字表将前列腺电切术患者60例分成对照组和观察组各30例,术中两组患者分别采取头部平卧截石位和头部抬高截石位,比较患者的舒适度、术中血压变化及术后头痛发生率。结果对照组患者舒适度0级2例、1级17例、2级11例;术中血压升高11例;术后头痛发生2例。观察组舒适度0级17例、1级9例、2级4例;术中血压升高5例;术后头痛发生1例。两组患者的舒适度、术中血压变化经比较,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05),术后头痛发生率差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论头部抬高截石位符合人体脊柱弯曲的生理要求,有利于提高患者舒适度,最大限度地减少并发症的发生。

关 键 词:改良截石位  经尿道前列腺电切术  疗效

Effects of Different Lithotomy Positions for Transurethral Resection of Prostate of Patients
LIU Xiao-li,SUN Zhang-ping,YANG Jin-ding.Effects of Different Lithotomy Positions for Transurethral Resection of Prostate of Patients[J].Nursing Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army,2011,28(9):51-52.
Authors:LIU Xiao-li  SUN Zhang-ping  YANG Jin-ding
Institution:LIU Xiao-li,SUN Zhang-ping,YANG Jin-ding(Operation Room,People's Hospital of Cangnan,Cangnan 325800 Zhejiang Province,China)
Abstract:Objective To compare the influence of the flat lithotomy position and the lifting lithotomy position on the patient by transurethral resection of prastale(TURP).Methods Sixty patients with electroprostatectomy were randomly divided into observation group to adopt the flat lithotomy position and control group to adopt the lifting lithotomy position.Comparisons were conducted on their degree of comfort, blood pressure change and the incidence rate of headache.Results For the control group,the patients with co...
Keywords:improved lithotomy position  transurethral resection of prostate  curative effect  
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