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腔内隔绝术治疗Stanford B型主动脉夹层的疗效
引用本文:郭飞杰,李晓东,郭德和,刘旭东. 腔内隔绝术治疗Stanford B型主动脉夹层的疗效[J]. 宁夏医学杂志, 2010, 32(2): 128-130
作者姓名:郭飞杰  李晓东  郭德和  刘旭东
作者单位:1. 宁夏医科大学,宁夏,银川,750004
2. 宁夏医科大学附属医院,宁夏,银川,750004
摘    要:目的探讨应用覆膜支架腔内隔绝术治疗Stanford B型主动脉夹层的方法和效果。方法对102例(男84例,女18例,年龄28—83岁)主动脉夹层腔内隔绝术患者的临床资料进行回顾性分析。术前采用CT血管成像(CTA)、经胸心脏超声(TTE)、磁共振血管成像(MRA)等技术对主动脉夹层进行评估。术中穿刺左肱动脉行主动脉造影了解破口的位置及撕裂的范围,术中在数字减影血管造影(DSA)监视下经股动脉将覆膜支架送入胸主动脉封闭夹层破口。结果102例成功进行了主动脉夹层腔内隔绝术。术后主动脉造影证实夹层裂口完全封闭或内漏明显减少,无中转开胸手术。术后随访1—48个月(平均24个月),99例行CTA复查,有3例病人在术后1个月死亡。结论覆膜支架腔内隔绝术是治疗主动脉夹层动脉瘤的安全、有效的方法,近期疗效好。手术死亡率和并发症发生率低,手术成功率和生存率高。

关 键 词:动脉瘤  主动脉夹层  腔内隔绝术  支架

Endovascular graft exclusion in treatment of aortic dissection(Stanford B):a report of 107 cases
GUO Fei-jie,LI Xiao-dong,GUO De-he,et al.. Endovascular graft exclusion in treatment of aortic dissection(Stanford B):a report of 107 cases[J]. Ningxia Medical Journal, 2010, 32(2): 128-130
Authors:GUO Fei-jie  LI Xiao-dong  GUO De-he  et al.
Affiliation:The Affiliated Hospital of Ningxia Medical University/a>;Yinchuan 750004/a>;China
Abstract:Objective To introduce the techniques and effects of endovascular stent-graft exclusion in the treatment of aortic dissection(Stanford B).Methods Endovascular graft exclusion was performed in 107 patients with aortic dissection.Computed tomography angiography(CTA),transthoracic echocardiography(TTE),magnetic resonance angiography(MRA) was used as a preoperative evaluation methods.The position and extent of the aortic dissection were analyzed through angiography.The stent-grafts were inserted from the femora...
Keywords:Aneurysm  Aortic Dissection  Endovascular graft exclusion  Stent  
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