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复方樟柳碱联合物理疗法治疗弱视的临床观察
引用本文:陆孟婷,陶永贤,李平华,涂波.复方樟柳碱联合物理疗法治疗弱视的临床观察[J].第三军医大学学报,2009,31(19).
作者姓名:陆孟婷  陶永贤  李平华  涂波
作者单位:1. 重庆医科大学附属第一医院眼科,重庆,400016
2. 重庆医科大学附属第一医院超声科,重庆,400016
摘    要:目的 观察复方樟柳碱联合物理疗法用于弱视治疗的疗效,并对其作用机制进行初步探讨.方法 300例门诊弱视患者(3~14岁)分为2组,即治疗组和对照组各150例.治疗组在物理疗法基础上联合复方樟柳碱患眼颞浅动脉旁皮下注射,对照组只用物理疗法.随访3个月,观察视力并比较视网膜中央动脉收缩期峰值流速(retinal artery peaksystolic velocity,PSV)及舒张期阻力指数(diastolic resistance index,RI)变化.结果 治疗组总有效率68.0%,对照组总有效率36.7%,治疗组与对照组相比,在不同年龄、不同程度弱视组间的有效率差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05).注射樟柳碱后PSV增高(P<0.05),RI无变化(P>0.05).结论 复方樟柳碱联合物理疗法治疗不同年龄、不同程度弱视患儿均安全有效.其机制可能与视网膜血液供应增加、组织灌注改善有关.

关 键 词:弱视  复方樟柳碱  峰值流速  阻力指数

Compound anisodine and physical therapy treat child amblyopia:report of 300 cases
LU Meng-ting,TAO Yong-xian,Li Ping-hua,TU Bo.Compound anisodine and physical therapy treat child amblyopia:report of 300 cases[J].Acta Academiae Medicinae Militaris Tertiae,2009,31(19).
Authors:LU Meng-ting  TAO Yong-xian  Li Ping-hua  TU Bo
Institution:LU Meng-ting1,TAO Yong-xian1,Li Ping-hua1,TU Bo2(1Department of Ophthalmology,2 Department of Ultrasonography,First Affiliated Hospital,Chongqing Medical University,Chongqing 400016,China)
Abstract:Objective To investigate the combination of compound anisodine and physical therapy in the treatment of amblyopia,and its possible mechanism.Methods Totally 300 outpatients with amblyopia(3 to 14 years old) were randomly and equally divided into treatment group and control group.In the treatment group,subcutaneous injection of compound anisodine(2 ml,once per day) to the superficial temporal artery of eye was given for a course of 14 d and followed by another course after 5 days'interval.Cover treatment was...
Keywords:amblyopia  compound anisodine  peak velocity  resistance index  
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