药师参与药物治疗管理的成本效果分析研究现状

目的:调研国内外药师参与药物治疗管理(MTM)的成本效果分析研究现状,为我国药师参与药物治疗的经济学评价提供参考。方法:通过检索万方、维普、中国知网和MEDLINE数据库,整理并分析近年来国内外发表的药师参与抗凝、糖尿病和高血压药物治疗管理的成本效果分析文章。结果:国内外相关研究均不多,国外文献较国内稍多。这些研究的数据来源可为文献、数据库和随机对照试验。大多数研究显示药师参与MTM是一种具有成本效果的干预方法。结论:国内药师通过对药师参与MTM进行有效性和经济性研究,为我国发展MTM和开展高质量的成本效果分析研究提供依据。

Research Status of Cost-effectiveness Analysis of Pharmacists-involved Medication Therapy Management

Objective: To investigate the current situation of the cost-effectiveness analysis of pharmacistsinvolved medication therapy management(MTM) at home and abroad in order to provide new ideas for the economic evaluation of pharmaceutical care in China. Methods: This article searched the database of Wan Fang Date, VIP, CNKI and MEDLINE to collect and analyze the literatures about cost-effectiveness analysis of pharmacist-involved medication management of warfarin, diabetes and hypertension. Results: It is found that there are few relevant researches at home and abroad, with more foreign literatures than domestic ones. Data sources for these studies can be literatures, databases and randomized controlled trials. Conclusion: Most of the results show that pharmacist-involved MTM is a kind of cost-effectiveness intervention. By doing researches on cost-effectiveness analysis of pharmacist-involved MTM published at home and abroad, this article lays a basis for further developing MTM and carrying out high-quality cost-effectiveness analysis in China.