手卫生宣传活动对医务人员手卫生的影响

目的评价手卫生宣传活动对医务人员手卫生知晓率、正确率和依从率的效果。方法2014年5月8日开始开展手卫生宣传活动，分别于活动前及活动后第5阶段采用现场提问、理论考核和直接观察方法调查医务人员手卫生知晓率、六步洗手法正确率及依从率，并比较活动前后结果。结果开展手卫生宣传活动后，医务人员手卫生知晓率、六步洗手法正确率及依从率分别由42.50%、35.45%、24.00%提高至87.12%、68.60%、43.20%，差异均有统计学意义（均P＜0.05）。结论通过开展手卫生宣传活动，强化了医务人员手卫生意识，规范了手卫生操作，提高了手卫生依从性。

Effect of hand hygiene promotion on hand hygiene of health care workers

ObjectiveTo evaluate the effect of hand hygiene (HH) promotion on awareness, correctness and compliance rates of HH among health care workers(HCWs).MethodsHH promotion was started to carry out on May 8,2014, on site questions, theoretical examination, and direct observation were adopted to survey the percentage of HH awareness, correctness of six step hand washing method, and compliance to HH among HCWs before and at the phase five of promotion implementation, results before and after implementing promotion were compared.ResultsAfter implementing HH promotion, percentage of HH awareness, correctness of six step hand washing method, and compliance to HH among HCWs increased from 42.50%,35.45%, and 24.00% to 87.12%, 68.60%, and 43.20% respectively，differences were all significant （all P＜0.05）.ConclusionHH promotion has strengthened HCWs’ HH awareness, standardized HH method, and enhanced compliance to HH.