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重庆市居民主要死因构成及顺位动态分析
引用本文:张彦琦,易东,唐贵立,刘岭.重庆市居民主要死因构成及顺位动态分析[J].重庆医学,2009,38(15).
作者姓名:张彦琦  易东  唐贵立  刘岭
作者单位:1. 第三军医大学卫生统计学教研室,重庆,400038
2. 重庆市卫生局,400020
摘    要:目的 了解重庆市居民主要死因构成及顺位情况,评价重庆市居民疾病流行模式的变动趋势.方法 根据<重庆市卫生统计资料汇编>年报数据,计算粗死亡率、死因构成比、死因顺位等指标.结果 直辖10年来重庆市居民粗死亡率呈现下降趋势,男性死亡率高于女性,前5位死因为循环系统疾病、呼吸系统疾病、肿瘤、损伤和中毒、消化系统疾病.结论 慢性非传染性疾病是危害重庆市居民生命健康的主要疾病,应协调社会各方力量,开展健康教育,改变不良生活行为,加强环境保护,改善交通,积极控制慢性病的危害.

关 键 词:死因  粗死亡率  死因构成比  死因顺位

Dynamic analysis on major death causes for residents in Chongqing
ZHANG Yan-qi,YI Dong,TANG Gui-li,et al..Dynamic analysis on major death causes for residents in Chongqing[J].Chongqing Medical Journal,2009,38(15).
Authors:ZHANG Yan-qi  YI Dong  TANG Gui-li  
Institution:ZHANG Yan-qi1,YI Dong1,TANG Gui-li2,et al.(1.Department of Health Statistics,Third Military Medical University,Chongqing 400038,China,2.Department of Finance Program,Chongqing Board of Health,Chongqing 400020,China)
Abstract:Objective To analyze the proportion and rank of major death causes of residents in Chongqing city,and to evaluate the dynamic trend of diseases in Chongqing.Methods Based on the data from Health Statistical Data Collection of Chongqing,the crude mortality,proportion and rank of death cause were calculated.Results For ten years,the crude mortality of the residents in Chongqing showed a descending trend.The crude mortality of male was higher than that of female.The top five death causes with the highest morta...
Keywords:cause of death  crude mortality  proportion of death cause  rank of death cause  
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