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Predictors of universal influenza vaccination uptake in grades 1 and 2 Toronto school children: Effective vaccination strategies should not end with at risk children
Authors:Richard G. Foty  Astrid Guttmann  Jeffrey C. Kwong  Sarah Maaten  Doug Manuel  David M. Stieb  Sharon D. Dell
Affiliation:1. Child Health Evaluative Sciences, The Hospital for Sick Children Research Institute, Toronto, Ontario, Canada;2. Division of Paediatric Medicine, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada;3. Dept of Paediatrics and Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto Institute for Clinical Evaluative Science, Toronto, Ontario, Canada;4. Institute for Clinical Evaluative Science, Toronto, Ontario, Canada;5. Department of Family and Community Medicine and Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada;6. Institute for Clinical Evaluative Science, Toronto, Ontario, Canada;g Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
Abstract:The first population-based survey to determine predictors of influenza vaccination among children in a major metropolitan city with access to publicly funded health care and a universal influenza immunization program (UIIP). Previously collected demographic and health related data from 5619 school children aged 5–9 in Toronto, in 2006 were used to predict influenza vaccination. Vaccination was more likely in children with current asthma (OR 1.44, 95%CL 1.19–1.75), a high volume of contacts with a health service provider (OR 1.37, 95%CL 1.14–1.65), foreign born children (OR 1.20, 95%CL 1.01–1.42) and those with the lowest income adequacy (OR 1.37, 95%CL 1.12–1.68). Data from this study will be helpful in designing future influenza vaccination strategies to improve vaccination rates in the entire population.
Keywords:Influenza   Universal vaccination   Paediatric   Epidemiology
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