中医院校在校护理本科生性知识的调查研究

目的 了解在校护理专业本科生性知识掌握的程度,从而为开展性教育探索适宜的方法.方法 随机选取浙江中医药大学护理学院2003,2004,2005级护理在校本科生301名,采用整群抽样的方法对其性知识、性经验、性观念、避孕知识、性教育等内容进行问卷调查.结果 护理学院本科生性基础知识掌握较好,有性经验的比例为19.3%,91.4%的学生认同婚前性行为,避孕知识掌握较差;户籍、收费形式以及年级对护理系在校本科生掌握性知识有一定影响.结论 应该加强护理院校的女大学生的性教育,一年级、三年级,民办学生、城市和农村女大学生为性教育的重点人群.

Study on the sex knowledge of nursing undergraduates in the Traditional Chinese Medicine universities

Objective To explore the level of sex knowledge of nursing undergraduates in theTraditional Chinese Medicine universities, so as to provide proper methods to carry out sex education.Methods 301 nursing undergraduates in Schiool of Nursing in Traditional Chinese Medicine Universities ofZhejiang were randomly selected from grade 2003,2004,2005, following knowledge, such as sex knowledge,sex experience, sex concepts, contraception knowledge, sex education, was investigated. Results Nursingundergraduates grasp better basic sex knowledge, 19. 3% of them experienced sex, 91.4% of themidentified the sexual behavior before marriage, however, the result showed worse in terms of contraceptionknowledge. Factors such as registered residence, charge and grade influenced the knowledge. ConclusionsWe should strength sex education for the female nursing undergraduates, those who are in the grade one andthree, study in private universities, live in the cities and countryside are the focus ones.