精神科门诊夜间急诊804例临床分析

作者对一年中精神科门诊夜间804例急诊病例进行了总结．按急诊症状群分类，以兴奋状态最常见，其次分别是意识障碍、急性妄想状态、自伤自杀、急性精神药物中毒等．最常见的诊断依次为急性心因性反应、精神分裂症、精神分裂样障碍、情感障碍等。急诊处理后分别需住院治疗、留观或继续门诊治疗．并对此进行了讨论，认为提高对精神科急诊的认识、重视与加强精神科急诊建设是必要的．

Clinical Analysis of 804 Night Emergency Cases of Mental Out-Patients

This paper summarized 804 night emergency cases of mental out - patients. Classified by acute sgudrome, excitement was the most common state,the next were consciousness disorder, acute delusions, self - injury and suicide, acute psychoactive drug intoxication etc. The most common diagnoses were in turn acute psychogenic reaction,schizophrenia, schizophreniform disorder, affective disorder etc. Those cases needed hospitalization,observation or continuing clinic treatment respectively. It thinks it is neccessary to develop the knowledge of psychiatric emergency call.