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细胞移植在眼科临床的应用
引用本文:胡诞宁. 细胞移植在眼科临床的应用[J]. 眼科, 2005, 14(4): 209-213
作者姓名:胡诞宁
作者单位:美国纽约医学院,纽约眼耳鼻喉科医院
摘    要:细胞移植是组织修复的一种重要手段。目前己在眼科临床应用的有视网膜色素上皮细胞移植、虹膜色素上皮细胞移植、角膜缘干细胞移植、结膜上皮细胞移植和视网膜感光细胞移植等。本文复习了各种眼科细胞移植的现况及展望。对一些细胞移植的适应证、远期效果及潜在副作用均有待进一步研究。细胞移植与干细胞工程、基因工程及组织工程结合具有一定的发展前景。

关 键 词:细胞移植 视网膜色素上皮细胞 虹膜色素上皮细胞 角膜缘干细胞 结膜上皮细胞 视网膜感光细胞
文章编号:1004-4469(2005)04-0209-05
收稿时间:2005-04-29
修稿时间:2005-04-29

Clinical application of cell transplantation in ophthalmology
HU Dan-ning. Clinical application of cell transplantation in ophthalmology[J]. Ophthalmology in China, 2005, 14(4): 209-213
Authors:HU Dan-ning
Abstract:Cell transplantation is an important procedure for tissue repairing. Clinical applications of cell transplantation in ophthalmology include retinal and iris pigment epithelium transplantation, corneal limbus stem cell transplantation, conjunctival epithelium transplantation and photoreceptor transplantation. The past, present and future status of cell transplantation in ophthalmology are reviewed. The indications, long-term results and potential side effects of cell transplantation in ophthalmology need to be further studied. The cell transplantation combination with stem cell engineering, gene engineering and tissue engineering has good prospect.
Keywords:cell transplantation   retinal pigment epithelium  iris pigment epithelium  corneal limbus stem cell  oonjunctivial epithelium   photoreceptor
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