失眠的药物治疗策略与评价

目的：睡眠是人体重要的生理活动,人类生存时间的1/3要在睡眠中度过,为此,失眠的药物治疗策略显得尤为重要,本文归纳其治疗用药与评价。方法：综述近期的国内外文献报道。结果及结论：失眠的药物治疗已完成数次过渡,寻求作用于新靶位、选择性强、作用专一的新型催眠药已成为临床关注的课题。伴随着科研的发展,对失眠的根治有望于更多安全有效的催眠药物问世。

Evaluation on Drug Therapies for Insomnia

OBJECTIVE： Insomnia is an important physiological activity of human body and almost one third of human being＇s survival time are spent in sleeping, therefore, the drug treatment for insomnia becomes particularly important. The aim of this paper is to summarize the evaluation on the drug therapies for insomnia. METHODS： Recent literature both at home and abroad was reviewed. RESULTS ＆ CONCLUSION： The drug therapies for insomnia has experienced numerous transitions, and exploring new type hypnotics which targeted to new site and are highly specific and selective has become a new subject that gained great attention in the clinic. With the development of science and techuology; the radical treatment of insomnia relies on the development of more safer and effective hypnotic drugs.