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紫苏梗的化学成分研究
引用本文:宋明明,尚志春,付晓雪,于大勇,王永奇,史丽颖.紫苏梗的化学成分研究[J].中国药房,2014(31):2947-2948.
作者姓名:宋明明  尚志春  付晓雪  于大勇  王永奇  史丽颖
作者单位:大连大学药物研究所,辽宁大连116622
摘    要:目的:研究紫苏梗的化学成分。方法:采用硅胶柱色谱、Sephadex LH-20柱色谱等对紫苏梗95%乙醇提取物的乙酸乙酯部位进行分离纯化,根据波谱学数据和理化性质进行结构鉴定。结果:共分离并鉴定了6个化合物,分别为:胡萝卜苷(1)、齐墩果酸(2)、常春藤皂苷元(3)、芹菜素(4)、2,6-二甲氧基苯醌(5)、肌醇(6)。结论:化合物1、3、4、5和6均为首次从紫苏梗中分离得到。

关 键 词:紫苏梗  化学成分  提取分离  结构鉴定

Study on the Chemical Constituents in the Stem of Perillafrutescens
SONG Ming-ming,SHANG Zhi-chun,FU Xiao-xue,YU Da-yong,WANG Yong-qi,SHI Li-ying.Study on the Chemical Constituents in the Stem of Perillafrutescens[J].China Pharmacy,2014(31):2947-2948.
Authors:SONG Ming-ming  SHANG Zhi-chun  FU Xiao-xue  YU Da-yong  WANG Yong-qi  SHI Li-ying
Institution:(Institute of Ma- teria Medica, Dalian University, Liaoning Dalian 116622, China)
Abstract:OBJECTIVE: To study the chemical constituents of the stem of Perilla frutescens. METHODS: Silica gel column chromatography and Sephadex LH-20 column chromatography were used for the separation and purification from acetic ether part of 95 % ethanol extract from P. frutescens; and the structure of chemical constituents were identified by spectroscopy data and physi- cochemical characters. RESULTS: 6 compounds were isolated and identified, as daucosterol(1), oleanolic acid(2), apigenin (3), hederagenin (4), 2, 6-dimethoxy benzene quinone(5), inositol (6). CONCLUSIONS: Compoundsl, 3, 4, 5 and 6 are obtained from the stem of P. frutescens for the first time.
Keywords:Perillafrutescens  Chemical constituents  Extraction and isolation  Structural identification
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