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吡贝地尔的合成工艺研究
引用本文:何 湛,徐 静,宋宏锐.吡贝地尔的合成工艺研究[J].中国药物化学杂志,2010,20(4):285-286,297.
作者姓名:何 湛  徐 静  宋宏锐
作者单位:(沈阳药科大学 制药工程学院,辽宁 沈阳 110016)
摘    要:目的 改进吡贝地尔的合成工艺。方法 以邻苯二酚和二氯甲烷为原料经环和反应合成胡椒环,胡椒环与多聚甲醛经Blanc氯甲基化反应合成重要中间体胡椒基氯(3);以哌嗪和二氯嘧啶为原料经氮烷基化反应合成重要中间体1-(2-嘧啶基)哌嗪(4);(3)和(4)经氮烷基化反应得到目标化合物。结果与讨论 目标化合物的结构经1H-NMR、GC-MS谱确证,总收率为44.2%,改进后的工艺操作简便,成本低廉,有利于工业化生产。

关 键 词:吡贝地尔  多巴胺能激动剂  帕金森病  工艺改进
收稿时间:2010-1-14
修稿时间:2010-5-20

Improved synthesis of piribedil
HE Zhan,XU Jing,SONG Hongrui.Improved synthesis of piribedil[J].Chinese Journal of Medicinal Chemistry,2010,20(4):285-286,297.
Authors:HE Zhan  XU Jing  SONG Hongrui
Institution:(School of Pharmaceutical Engineering, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, China)
Abstract:Aim To improve the procedure of piribedil.Methods The intermediate piperonyl chloride(3) was obtained through cyclization and Blanc reaction by using o-dihydroxybenzene and dichloromethane as starting material.Another intermediate 1-(2-pyrimidyl)piperazine(4) was obtained through N-alkylation by using 2-chloropyrimidine and piperazine as starting material.After N-alkylation between intermediates(3) and(4),piribedil could be obtained.Results and conclusion The structure of piribedil was confirmed by 1H-NMR,GC-MS.The overall yield is 44.2%.The improved process has the advantage of low cost and it is also suitable for industrial production.
Keywords:piribedil  dopaminergic agonist  Parkinson′s disease  process improvement
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