2008-2012年江油市居民死因监测分析

目的为了解江油市居民主要死因的分布及其变化趋势，进一步开展慢性病行为危险因素的干预提供依据。方法利用2008--2012年江油市通过网络直报并经审核的死亡个案，应用SPSS18．0统计软件进行相关统计分析。结果死因顺位中排第1的是肿瘤（3063例，占24．5％），其他依次为慢性呼吸系统疾病（2360例，占18．9％）、脑血管疾病（1986例，占15．9％）、意外死亡（1559例，占12．5％）、心血管疾病（1459例，占11．7％）、消化系统疾病（412例，占3．3％）。结论慢性病成为该市居民死亡的主要因素，今后基本公共卫生服务的重点是慢性病的防治，减少或降低慢性病死亡率。

Analysis of residents death monitoring in Jiangyou City from 2008,2012

Objective ] To understand the distribution and variation trend of main cause of death, and provide the basis for develo- ping further intervention of chronic disease risk behavior. Methods ] The data of confirmed case were collected from network repor- ting system in Jiangyou City from 2008-2012, and statistically analyzed by SPSS 18.0. Results] Ranked No. 1 in death causes was cancer （3 063 cases, 24.5% ） , followed by chronic respiratory disease （2 360 cases, 18.9%） , cerebrovascular disease （1 986 cases, 15.9% ） , accidental death （1 559 cases 12.5 % ） , cardiovascular disease （1 459 cases, 11.7%） and digestive diseases 1412 cases, 3.3% ）. Condusion]Chronic diseases has become the main factors which cause the death of residents. Basic public health service is the focus of prevention and treatment of chronic diseases in future,so as to reduce the mortality of chronic disease.