腹部加压对于晚期引产产程的干预

目的探讨腹带宫底加压对于晚期引产产程的干预。方法选取2011年12月-2012年9月住院引产的产妇60例，将其随机分为研究组和对照组各30例。产妇临产后，研究组给予棉质多头腹带宫底加压包扎。对照组按常规处理。观察2组产妇第一产程时间、第二产程时间、产程中缩宫素的使用情况、清官情况、外阴损伤情况、阴道出血量。结果研究组第一、第二产程时间均短于对照组，缩宫素使用情况也少于对照组。2组产后阴道出血量、行清宫术的例数、外阴损伤程度比较，均无统计学意义。结论腹带宫底加压有利于宫口的扩张，加速产程的进展。

Effects of cummerbund in the late induction of labor

Objective To study the effects of cummerbund in late induction of labor. Methods Sixty pregnant women with induction of labor were divided into study group （n= 30） and control group （n=30）. The study group was given cummerbund to bandage abdomen in the stage of labor, and the control group was given conventional treatment. Time of the first and second stage of labor, oxytocin usage, number of curettages and perineal lacerations, the amount of vaginal bleeding of 2 groups were observed. Results Time of the first and second stage of labor in the study group were both shorter than that in the control group, oxytocin usage was less than that in the control group. There were no significant difference between 2 groups in number of curettages and perineal lacerations, the amount of vaginal bleeding. Conclusions Cummerbund used to bandage abdomen can help to expansion of cervix and shorten the stage of labor.