绵阳部分地区育龄妇女TORCH感染状况调查分析

目的探讨绵阳部分地区育龄妇女TORCH感染的情况及其流行特点。方法用酶免疫斑点法检测1287例育龄妇女血清中的TORCH特异性IgM抗体。结果TORCH总感染率为2.10%（1.31%-2.88%）,HSV是绵阳地区TORCH感染的主要病原体,占TORCH阳性结果的77.8%（21/27）,与TOX、RV、CM V比较差异有统计学意义。单项感染25例,复合感染2例,分别占总感染数的92.59%和7.41%。HSV冬季高发,季节差异有统计学意义。结论TORCH感染有明显的季节流行特点,早期妊娠应避开TORCH感染相对高发期。而控制HSV的感染率,改变不良生活行为方式,是预防TORCH感染的关键。

A survey on the status of TORCH infection of reproductive-age women in Mianyang area

Objective To investigate the infection status and epidemic distribution of TORCH among reproductive-age women in Mianyang area.Methods TORCH IgM antibody in the serum of 1287 reproductive-age women was detected by dot-ELISA.Results The total positive rate of TORCH was 2.10%(27/1287).HSV was major infection factor in Mianyang area.The HSV infection rate was higher than TOX,RV and CMV(P<0.01).The single and compound pathogens-infected women were 25(92.59%) cases and 2(7.41%) cases,respectively.The HSV infections rate in winter was higher than other seasons (P<0.05).Conclusion There is season prevalence characteristic for TORCH infection.The emphasis should be placed on preventing the infection during early pregnancy period.The key measure to prevent infection is to change the bad lifestyle.