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线粒体与细胞凋亡关系的研究
引用本文:屈二军,朱涛,陈兰英. 线粒体与细胞凋亡关系的研究[J]. 河南职工医学院学报, 2008, 20(3): 312-314
作者姓名:屈二军  朱涛  陈兰英
作者单位:平顶山工学院生物工程系,河南,平顶山,467044;平顶山工学院生物工程系,河南,平顶山,467044;平顶山工学院生物工程系,河南,平顶山,467044
摘    要:线粒体与细胞凋亡有着密切的关系。细胞凋亡过程中线粒体释放膜间隙中与凋亡相关的活性物质(促凋亡蛋白)。如细胞色素C、AIF、Smac/DIABLO等,线粒体上PT孔道的开放,削弱了线粒体膜两侧的质子梯度,导致ATP合成下降;释放的活性物质激活Caspase,引起细胞凋亡。

关 键 词:细胞凋亡  线粒体  促凋亡蛋白
文章编号:1008-9276(2008)03-0312-03
修稿时间:2008-01-10

Research on the Relationship Between Mitochondrion and Apoptosis
QU Er-jun,ZHU Tao,ZHEN Lan-ying. Research on the Relationship Between Mitochondrion and Apoptosis[J]. Journal of Henan Medical College For Staff and Workers, 2008, 20(3): 312-314
Authors:QU Er-jun  ZHU Tao  ZHEN Lan-ying
Affiliation:QU Er-jun,ZHU Tao,CHEN Lan-ying(Bioengineering Department,Pingdingshan Institute of Technology,Pingdingshan,Henan 467044)
Abstract:Mitochondrion has close relationship with apoptosis.Some active substances(pro-death protein)such as Cytochrome C,AIF,Smac/DIABLO are released from mitochondrion,intermembrane space and the PT channel of mitochondrion is opened.Then the electrochemical proton gradient between the outside and the inside membrane of mitochondrion is weakened,which results in decline of the synthesis of ATP and active substances mentioned above active caspase.So apoptosis is induced.
Keywords:apoptosis  mitochondrion  pro-death protein  
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