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Levels of alcohol use and history of HIV testing among female sex workers in Mombasa,Kenya
Authors:Angela M. Bengtson  Kelly L'Engle  Peter Mwarogo  Nzioki King'ola
Affiliation:1. Department of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA;2. Social and Behavioral Health Sciences Department, FHI 360, Research Triangle Park, NC, USA;3. FHI 360, Nairobi, Kenya;4. International Centre for Reproductive Health, Mombasa, Kenya
Abstract:HIV testing is a critical first step to accessing HIV care and treatment, particularly for high-risk groups such as female sex workers (FSWs). Alcohol use may be a barrier to accessing HIV services, including HIV testing. We analyzed data from a cross-sectional survey of 818 FSWs in Mombasa, Kenya, and estimated the association between different levels of alcohol use and having never tested for HIV. In multivariable analyses, higher levels of alcohol consumption were associated with having never tested for HIV (PR 1.60; 95% CI: 1.07, 2.40). Future interventions should explore whether reducing harmful drinking improves HIV testing among FSWs.
Keywords:HIV testing  alcohol use  female sex workers  HIV prevention
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