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高血压对TIA颈动脉粥样硬化和ABCD评分的影响
引用本文:杜晓光,刘美萍,马桂凤,刘志辉,王春梅. 高血压对TIA颈动脉粥样硬化和ABCD评分的影响[J]. 潍坊医学院学报, 2008, 30(6)
作者姓名:杜晓光  刘美萍  马桂凤  刘志辉  王春梅
作者单位:1. 潍坊医学院神经病学教研室,山东,潍坊,261041
2. 潍坊医学院附属医院超声科
摘    要:目的观察高血压对短暂性脑缺血发作(TIA)患者颈动脉粥样硬化和ABCD评分的影响。方法选择35例TIA合并高血压患者、33例TIA不合并高血压患者和32例非脑血管病非高血压患者进行对照分析,均测量血压、行颈动脉彩色多普勒超声检查,对TIA组患者均行ABCD评分。结果TIA组颈动脉内中膜厚度(intima-media thickness,IMT)和不稳定斑块发生率明显高于对照组,以合并高血压组增加最为明显,TIA合并高血压组ABCD评分明显高于非高血压组。结论高血压是动脉粥样硬化的重要危险因素,高血压加速TIA颈动脉粥样硬化进程,并进一步增加卒中的风险。

关 键 词:短暂性脑缺血发作  高血压  颈动脉粥样硬化

The Effect of Hypertension on Carotid Atherosclerosis and ABCD Scoring System of TIA
DU Xiao-guang,LIU Mei-ping,MA Gui-feng,LIU Zhi-hui,WANG Chun-mei. The Effect of Hypertension on Carotid Atherosclerosis and ABCD Scoring System of TIA[J]. Journal of Weifang Medical College, 2008, 30(6)
Authors:DU Xiao-guang  LIU Mei-ping  MA Gui-feng  LIU Zhi-hui  WANG Chun-mei
Affiliation:1 (1 Department of Neurology; Weifang Medical Collegy; Weifang 261041; China; 2 Department of Ultrasonography; the Affiliated Hospital of Weifang Medical College);
Abstract:Objective To analyze the effect of hypertension on carotid atherosclerosis and ABCD scoring system of TIA,and discuss the significance of hypertension in the pathogenesis of TIA.Methods Using high resolution ultrasonic instrument,IMT in the carotid artery was detected in 35 TIA patients with hypertension,33 TIA without hypertension and 32 subjects without TIA and hypertension.Each subject s blood pressure was measured.The ABCD scoring was applied to all patients of TIA.Results Compared with the control grou...
Keywords:Transient ischemic attack  Hypertension  Carotid atherosclerosis
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