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~(14)C-呼气试验检测幽门螺杆菌感染
引用本文:吕爱民,袁爱力,王继德,王春萍.~(14)C-呼气试验检测幽门螺杆菌感染[J].现代消化及介入诊疗,1997(4).
作者姓名:吕爱民  袁爱力  王继德  王春萍
作者单位:解放军一七三医院消化内科人才班 学员惠州516001(吕爱民),第一军医大学南方医院全军消化内科研究所 广州510515(袁爱力,王继德,王春萍)
摘    要:本文应用国产~(14)C-呼气试验(~(14)C-UBT)试剂检测幽门螺杆菌(Hp)。同时应用病理组织染色、尿素酶试验、细菌培养和血清 ELISA 技术等方法与之进行比较。117例病人中 Hp 阳性率为47.9%(56/117),~(14)C-UBT的敏感性与特异性分别为94.6%和93.4%。~(14)C-UBT 由于相对于胃镜依赖的方法而言创伤性大大降低,是目前检测 Hp 感染,尤其是药物治疗后复查时的首选方法。

关 键 词:~(14)C-呼气试验  幽门螺杆菌  检测

Detection of Helicobacter pylori by using (14)~C urea breath test
Lu Ai-min Yuan Ai-li Wang Ji-de PLA Institute for Digestive Medicine,Guangzhou.Detection of Helicobacter pylori by using (14)~C urea breath test[J].Modern Digestion & Intervention,1997(4).
Authors:Lu Ai-min Yuan Ai-li Wang Ji-de PLA Institute for Digestive Medicine  Guangzhou
Institution:Lu Ai-min Yuan Ai-li Wang Ji-de PLA Institute for Digestive Medicine,Guangzhou 510515
Abstract:Helicobacter pylori(H.pylori)infection was detected by using domestic ~(14)C urea breath test(~(14)C-UBT)reagent.Simultaneously,it was compared with the histopathological staining,urease test,H.pylori culture and serum ELISA technique.The results showed that the percentage of positive H. pylori was 47.9%(56/117)in 117 patients.The sensitivity and specificity of~(14)C-UBT was 94.6% and 93.4% respectively.The results suggested that~(14)C-UBT was the best method to detect H.pylori infection,when patients with H.pylori infection were treated with drugs especially.Patients injuried by examanition of~(14)C-UBT was significantly lower than by endoscopy.
Keywords:Urea breath test  Helicobacter pylori  Detection
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