江西省1997～2001年肾综合征出血热流行病学分析

对江西省1997－2001年7967例肾综合征出血热（HFRS）进行流行病学分析。目的：对深入研究我省出血热的流行规律，掌握流行动脉及发病趋势，为制定防制措施提供科学依据。方法：应用流行病学分析方法。结果：1．江西省出血热疫区分为成高，低，散发及无病例流行区。2，江西省出血热存在两个发病高峰，本年11月至次年1月为优势峰（冬峰），4至6月为弱势峰（春峰），3．江西省出热病例存在着明显的年龄和职业聚集状态，每年均以20－49岁发病最高，农民发病最多，结论：应有针对性地在两发病高峰之前进灭鼠运动，人间及鼠间疫情的监测，重点人群出血热疫苗的注射及出血热防知识的宣传教育工作，以降低其发病率。

The Analysis of Hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome, HFRS of JiangXi Province from 1997 to 2001

This article anlysed 7967 cases of HFRS is jiangxi province from 1997 to 2001.The results showed:1.The epidemic regions of jiangxi province could be divided 4 types,which were high, low,sporadic and no case regions. 2.There were two peaks of this disease.One was dominant or winter peak,which was formed from November this year to January next year. The other was minimum or summer peak.which was formed from April to June. 3.The HFRS cases of jiangxi province had age and occupation gather state.The hightest incidence were 20-49 years old,the most were peasants.So we must take measures such as reduction mice before dominant peak,surveillance to persons and mice,injection to main people of HFRS,the propaganda and education about prevention and treatment knowledge in order to decrease the incidence of HFRS.