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肿瘤微环境中的起始细胞
引用本文:张百红,王湘辉.肿瘤微环境中的起始细胞[J].现代肿瘤医学,2011,19(6):1245-1246.
作者姓名:张百红  王湘辉
作者单位:兰州军区兰州总医院肿瘤科,甘肃,兰州,730050
摘    要:探索肿瘤发生的起始阶段是理解肿瘤生物学的关键,肿瘤起始细胞(cells of origin)的研究已显示出这个领域的进步。现综述肿瘤前期细胞(progenitor cells)、祖细胞(progenitorcells)、癌前干细胞(pre-cancerous stem cells,pCSCs)和肿瘤干细胞(cancer stem cells,CSCs)等肿瘤起始细胞研究的新进展,讨论微环境对肿瘤起始细胞研究的影响。

关 键 词:环境  肿瘤  干细胞  肿瘤干细胞

Cells of origin in the tumor microenvironment
ZHANG Bai-hong,WANG Xiang-hui.Cells of origin in the tumor microenvironment[J].Journal of Modern Oncology,2011,19(6):1245-1246.
Authors:ZHANG Bai-hong  WANG Xiang-hui
Institution:Department of Oncology,General Hospital of Pepole’s Liberation Army,Lanzhou 730050,China.
Abstract:Dissecting the origin of cancer is the key to understanding of cancer biology.The target "cell of origin" has showed progress towards this goal.Here,we discuss the studies that have identified tumor-initiating cells as the cell of origin,including precursors of cancer,progenitor cells,pre-cancerous stem cells,and cancer stem cells.This review will describe recent advances of the "cell of origin" concept,and try to discuss the role of microenvironment in cancer initiation.
Keywords:environment  neoplasms  stem cells  neoplastic stem cells
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