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Attitudes of dentists, working in Riyadh, toward people with a sensory impairment
Authors:Maha AlSarheed PhD  MSc  BDS    Raman Bedi DDS  MSc  BDS  FDSRCS   Nigel P. Hunt PhD  MSc  BDS  FDSRCPS  FDSRCS  DOrth  MOrth  RCS
Affiliation:WHO Collaborating Centre for Disability, Culture and Oral Health, Department of Transcultural Oral Health;Department of Orthodontics, Eastman Dental Institute for Oral Health Care Sciences, University College London, 256 Gray's Inn Road, London WC1X 8LD, UK
Abstract:This study was conducted to determine the attitudes of dentists, working in Riyadh, toward people with a sensory impairment (SI), according to the Scale of Attitude Towards Disabled Persons (SADP). The SADP scale was modified to focus solely upon sensory impairment. The modified scale was pre-tested and then incorporated into a self-administered questionnaire. This was then administered to 600 dentists (response rate, 73.7%) working in the city of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. The modified scale showed itself to be reliable, with a Chronbach's coefficient α 0.616 and four-factor analysis, which accounted for 38.5% of the variance. Ninety-four percent of the dentists were generally positive toward SI in the society. There were, however, significant variations in attitudes, with a more positive score for dentists who had worked for 30 years or more ( p ± 0.005), were specialists ( p < 0.005), received little or no undergraduate training in this subject ( p < 0.05), and who received their undergraduate training in Europe/North America ( p < 0.001). However, in a stepwise regression model, all these variables were significant except for the years of practice. The modified SADP showed dentists, working in Saudi Arabia, having a positive attitude toward people with SI.
Keywords:Special needs    dentists    attitudes
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