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Classification system for partial edentulism
Authors:Thomas J. McGarry  DDS    Arthur Nimmo  DDS    James F. Skiba  DDS    Robert H. Ahlstrom  DDS  MS    Christopher R. Smith  DDS    Jack H. Koumjian  DDS  MSD    Nancy S. Arbree  DDS  MS
Affiliation:Oklahoma City 73120, USA.
Abstract:The American College of Prosthodontists (ACP) has developed a classification system for partial edentulism based on diagnostic findings. This classification system is similar to the classification system for complete edentulism previously developed by the ACP. These guidelines are intended to help practitioners determine appropriate treatments for their patients. Four categories of partial edentulism are defined, Class I to Class IV, with Class I representing an uncomplicated clinical situation and class IV representing a complex clinical situation. Each class is differentiated by specific diagnostic criteria. This system is designed for use by dental professionals involved in the diagnosis and treatment of partially edentulous patients. Potential benefits of the system include (1) improved intraoperator consistency, (2) improved professional communication, (3) insurance reimbursement commensurate with complexity of care, (4) improved screening tool for dental school admission clinics, (5) standardized criteria for outcomes assessment and research, (6) enhanced diagnostic consistency, and (7) simplified aid in the decision to refer a patient.
Keywords:diagnosis    treatment planning    prosthodontics    dental education    outcomes assessment    quality assurance    treatment outcomes    patient risk profiles
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