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丘脑及脑干占位病变的显微与激光手术
引用本文:李龄,张光璞,陈绪友,白帆.丘脑及脑干占位病变的显微与激光手术[J].中国神经精神疾病杂志,1995(3).
作者姓名:李龄  张光璞  陈绪友  白帆
作者单位:武汉同济医科大学附属同济医院神经外科,武汉湖北省财贸医院神经外科
摘    要:本文总结18例丘脑及脑干占位性病变的显微与激光手术治疗体会。其中4例位于丘脑,中脑者2例,桥脑者6例,延髓者6例。除1例桥脑胶质瘤术后第三个月死于肿瘤复发呼吸衰竭,1例丘脑肿瘤于术后1年死于再手术后感染外,其他皆有良好的神经功能恢复.12例于术中后2~3周作CT/MR检查,显示有明显改善.随访5个月~2年无症状复发表现.本文就丘脑及脑干占位病变的手术适应证、手术入路及激光应用作重点讨论.

关 键 词:丘脑,脑干,脑肿瘤,激光,显微手术

Space-occupying lesions of thalamus and brain stem treated by laser and microsurgery
Li Ling,et al..Space-occupying lesions of thalamus and brain stem treated by laser and microsurgery[J].Chinese Journal of Nervous and Mental Diseases,1995(3).
Authors:Li Ling  
Institution:Li Ling, et al.
Abstract:This paper summarized the experiences of surgical treatment in 18 cases of space-occupying lesions by laser and microsurgery. Among them,4 cases were thalamus tumor. 2 cases were mesencephalic tumor, 6 cases were in pontine, 6 cases were in medulla oblongta. The result showed that all the patients were in excellent neurological recovery except 1 cases of pontine glioma died of failure of respiration on account of recurrence of tumor 3 month after the operation, and 1 case of thalamus glioma died of infection after 1 year from second operation. 12 cases were re--examined by CT and MR after 2 to 3 weeks, which showed apparent improvement. Following up for 5 months to 2 years none of the remaining patients suffered recurrence of the symptoms. The surgical indication, the operative approach and the useing of laser were discussed in detail.
Keywords:Thalamus Brain-stem Brain tumor Laser Microsurgery  
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