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护理干预对直肠癌肠造口患者生活质量的影响
引用本文:陈于湘,张云澜.护理干预对直肠癌肠造口患者生活质量的影响[J].临床和实验医学杂志,2010,9(19):1475-1476.
作者姓名:陈于湘  张云澜
作者单位:西南油气田分公司四川石油总医院外科,四川,成都,610213
摘    要:目的探讨护理干预对直肠癌肠造口患者生活质量的影响。方法选择2000年1月至2009年9月我院收治的直肠癌肠造口患者86例,随机将患者分为干预组和对照组。两组患者行肠造口术后均给予常规药物及护理,而干预组则在此基础上加用全面、系统的护理干预措施,并对两组患者的术后并发症发生情况和生活质量等指标进行对比分析。结果与对照组相比,干预组并发症发生数和并发症发生率均明显降低,差异均具有统计学意义(P〈0.05)。与此同时,干预组在排便功能、心理功能、社会功能和物质生活等方面都明显提高,而恶心呕吐和疲惫疼痛的表现均低于对照组,差异均具有统计学意义(P〈0.05)。结论护理干预对直肠癌肠造口患者生活质量的提高,其疗效确切,效果显著,是直肠癌肠造口患者的理想辅助治疗方法之一。

关 键 词:护理干预  直肠癌  肠造口  生活质量

The effect of nursing intervention on quality of life of patients undergoing colostomy for rectal cancer.
CHEN Yu-xiang,ZHANG Yun-lan.The effect of nursing intervention on quality of life of patients undergoing colostomy for rectal cancer.[J].Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine,2010,9(19):1475-1476.
Authors:CHEN Yu-xiang  ZHANG Yun-lan
Institution:CHEN Yu-xiang,ZHANG Yun-lan.Department of Surgery,Sichuan Petroleum Oil and Gas Field Branch of Southwest General Hospital,Chengdu,Sichuan 610213,China.
Abstract:Objective To probe into the effect of nursing intervention on quality of life of rectal cancer patients with colostomy.Methods Patients with rectal cancer treated in our hospital from January 2000 to September 2009 were selected.Eighty-six cases were randomly divided into intervention group and control group.Two groups of patients after colostomy were given conventional medication and care,the patients in intervention group also received comprehensive care interventions.Postoperative complications and quali...
Keywords:Nursing intervention  Rectal cancer  Colostomy  Quality of life  
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