Bilateral inferior vena cava: a vascular abnormality encountered during electrophysiologic study |
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| Authors: | Grubb Blair P Burket Mark W Brown Wendy Nelson |
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| Affiliation: | Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, University Medical Center, Health Science Campus, University of Toledo School of Medicine, Toledo, Ohio 43614-2598, USA. bgrubb@meduohio.edu |
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| Abstract: | In the course of clinical practice, the electrophysiologist may encounter a wide variety of vascular abnormalities, which are important to recognize, as they may potentially impact on the health and welfare of the patient. We describe a case of bilateral inferior vena cava and review its etiology, diagnosis, and significance to the cardiologist and electrophysiologist. |
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| Keywords: | bilateral vena cava electrophysiology |
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