珠海市妊娠期妇女合并梅毒、艾滋病、乙肝、丙肝感染情况的趋势分析

目的探讨珠海地区孕妇的梅毒、艾滋病、乙肝、丙肝四种传染性疾病的感染情况。方法用统计学方法分析珠海市在笔者所在医院做产前检查和分娩的10242例孕妇梅毒、艾滋病、乙肝、丙肝的血清标志物检测结果。结果珠海市孕妇的乙肝、丙肝感染率逐年下降；梅毒感染率逐年上升；2008年的一个住院产妇检测出抗-HIV阳性。结论珠海市孕妇的乙肝感染率逐年下降，但相互间差异无统计学意义（P〉0．05）；丙肝感染率逐年下降，年度相比有显著差异（P〈0．05）；梅毒感染率逐年上升，由2006年的0．32％上升到2008年的0．61％，年度比较有显著差异（P〈0．05）；2008年的一个住院产妇检测出抗-HIV阳性。

Trend analysis on the syphilis,AIDS, hepatitis B and C of the pregnacy women in Zhuhai

Objective To investigate the Zhuhai area of syphilis in pregnant women,AIDS, hepatitis and C infection in four cases of infectious diseases. Methods Of analysis of statistical methods used in Zhuhai City in our hospital to do prenatal care and delivery of 10,242 cases of syphilis in pregnant women, AIDS, hepatitis B, hepatitis C serum markers test results. Results In Zhuhai, an annual decline in hepatitis B infection; Hepatitis C infection rate decreased year by year; Syphilis infection rate increasing year by year; In 2008 as a maternity hospital to detect anti - HIV positive. Conclusion Of the hepatitis B infection in pregnant women decreased year after year, but between there was no significant difference （ P 〉 0. 05 ） ; HCV infection dropped significantly compared to the annual difference （P 〈 0. 05 ） ; Syphilis infection rate increasing year by year, in 2006 by 0.32% to 0.61% in 2008, the year the difference was significant （ P 〈 0. 05 ） ; In 2008 as a maternity hospital to detect anti - HIV positive.