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McAb夹心ELISA测定人IL-2及其影响因素的探讨
引用本文:王小宁,张小刚,马筠,李文简,马贤凯,汪美先.McAb夹心ELISA测定人IL-2及其影响因素的探讨[J].细胞与分子免疫学杂志,1990(2).
作者姓名:王小宁  张小刚  马筠  李文简  马贤凯  汪美先
作者单位:第一军区大学免疫学教研室,309医院结核病中心,第二传染病医院肝病研究所,第一军区大学免疫学教研室,军事医学科学院基础所,第四军医大学微生物学教研室 广州 510515,北京,北京,广州 510515,北京 100850,西安 710032
摘    要:用抗人白细胞间素-2(IL-2)单克隆抗体(McAb)及多克隆抗体建立了敏感的测定IL-2的夹心ELISA。测定范围为1.5u~1000u/ml,与生物学方法有较好的可比性。十二烷基磺酸钠、盐酸胍、尿素及二巯基乙醇等重组IL-2纯化制备中常用的变性剂对本法有不同程度的干扰,而血清则无。用戌二醛预处理包被板可明显减弱这些试剂的干扰作用,并可将测定的敏感性提高2倍。本法也可用以快速确定亲和层析纯化IL-2的条件及抗IL-2McAb的构相表位相关性。

关 键 词:白细胞间素-2  抗体  单克隆  ELISA  变性剂

An ELISA for the Detection of IL-2 and the Influence on It's Application
Wang Xiaoning,Ma Xiankai,Wang Meixian,et al..An ELISA for the Detection of IL-2 and the Influence on It''''s Application[J].Journal of Cellular and Molecular Immunology,1990(2).
Authors:Wang Xiaoning  Ma Xiankai  Wang Meixian  
Abstract:A sensitive sandwich ELISA for the detection of human IL-2 has been established by using monoclonal and polyclonal antibodies against IL-2. The assay was compatible to the bioassay, with larger detection ranges ( from 1.5u-1 000 u/ml ) . The detergents used in prepartion and purification of the recombinant IL-2 interfered with the assay to different extent, but the sera in the samples did not. Pre-treatment of the plates with lutaralhyde not only decreased the interferece of the detergents, but also increased the sensitivity of the ELISA up to 2 folds. The assay could also be ustd in rapid identifying optimal conditions for affinity chromatography of IL-2 and the conformation-epitope relations of the monoclonal antibodies against IL-2.
Keywords:interleukin 2  monoclonal antibodies  sandwich ELISA  detergent  
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