氟比洛酚酯超前镇痛用于经皮椎体成形术术后镇痛的效果

目的 观察氟比洛酚酯超前镇痛对经皮椎体成形术术后镇痛效果的影响.方法 选择ASAⅠ-Ⅱ级择期行经皮椎体成形术切除术患者40例,随机均分为氟比洛酚酯超前镇痛组和氟比洛酚酯术后镇痛组.超前镇痛组于手术前静注氟比洛酚酯50 mg;术后镇痛组于手术结束时静注氟比洛酚酯50 mg.用视觉模拟评分（VAS）评定术后0、1、4、8和12 h的疼痛程度及术后24 h总体镇痛评价.记录患者追加镇痛药和出现不良反应的情况.结果 术后24 h总体VAS评分B组为（1.8±0.6）分,与超前镇痛组的（3.2±0.8）差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）.两组均未见明显不良反应.结论 氟比洛酚酯超前镇痛应用于经皮椎体成形术术后镇痛效果确切、使用方便、不良反应小.

The effect of postoperative analgesia of flurbiprofen for percutaneous vertebral angioplasty in preemptive analgesia

Objective To observe the effect of postoperative analgesia of flurbiprofen for percutaneous vertebral angioplasty in preemptive analgesia. Methods 40 paifients with ASA Ⅰ - Ⅱ level elective through skin vertebral angioplasty resection patients were seleted and randomly divided into 40 cases, flurbiprofen preemptive analgesia group(group A), and flurbiprofen postoperative analgesia group (group B). Group A was administrated with 50mg flurbiprofen before operation through intravenous, and Group B was administrated with it in the end of operation. By visual analog scale(VAS) ,the score of postoperative 0,1,4,8 and 12h level of pain and postoperative analgesia 24h overall evaluation was assessed. And the additional analgesics and deelop aderse reactions of patients were recorded.Results After operation 24h overall VAS score of group B (1.8 + 0.6) points was above that of group A (3.2 +0. 8) points (P ＜ 0.05). Both groups had no obvious adverse reactions. Conclusion Postoperative analgesia of flurbiprofen for pereutaneous vertebral angioplasty in preemptive analgesia had exact effect,convenience and less adverse reactions.