音乐干预对早产儿生长发育的影响

目的 探讨音乐干预对早产儿生长发育的影响.方法 将112例早产儿随机分为观察组和对照组各56例,对照组给予早产儿常规护理,观察组在此基础上实施音乐干预,比较2组早产儿每日体质量增长、住院时间、进奶量及喂养耐受情况.结果 观察组每日体质量增长高于对照组,住院时间短于对照组,进奶量较对照组显著增加,发生喂养不耐受明显减少.结论 音乐干预能提高早产儿喂养耐受性,增进营养,加快体质量增长,有利于早产儿的生长发育.

Effects of music intervention on growth and development of premature infants

Objective To explore the effects of music intervention on growth and development of premature infants. Methods 112 premature infants were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group with 56 cases in each. The control group received conventional nursing measures, and the observation group was simultaneously given music intervention besides the conventional routine nursing measures. Weight increase, hospitalization time, milk-intake volume and feeding tolerance were compared between the two groups. Results The weight increase in the observation group was higher than that in the control group. Hospitalization time and rate of feeding intolerance for the observation group was lower compared with that of the control group. The premature infants in the observation group took in more milk than those in the control group. Conclusions Music intervention can elevate feeding tolerance, facilitate nutrition and increase weight of premature infant, so it is beneficial to the growth and development of premature infant.