微创外科——不断发展的技术与理念

自1991年国内开展第1例腹腔镜胆囊切除术以来，在外科的每一个领域，微创外科手术无论是技术还是理论都取得迅速和广泛的发展。腹腔镜肝切除术已不再是梦想，且已成为现实，国外已报告2804例腹腔镜肝切除术。腹腔镜切除术已成为胰腺良性肿瘤的一种治疗方式，更是用于重症急性坏死性胰腺炎及平时危重疾病控制损伤的处理。目前自然腔道外科（NOTES）和机器人手术获得了越来越多的关注。影像学?内镜?腹腔镜?机器人?N0TES的“结盟”，将给传统的外科学带来极大的震撼。外科的明天可能会越来越数字化。

Minimally invasive surgery:changes in the changing world

Since the first laparoscopic cholecystectomy undertaken at 1991 in China mainland,the progress of minimally invasive surgery in every field of surgical practice,both technically and conceptually,was rapid and widespread.Laparoscopic liver resection is no more a dream,but a reality.2804 cases of hepatectomies under laparoscope have been collected from English literatures.Laparoscopic resection may be the modality of treatment for benign tumors of the pancreas,and minimally invasive surgery may serve as the m...