大学生异性关系信念与影响恋爱的相关因素的研究

目的了解大学生异性关系信念现状并探索其影响因素。方法采用《异性关系信念量表》对福州地区223位大学生进行调查。结果①大学生树立了较为正确的异性关系信念;②男女生在＂对分歧的容忍＂和＂对默契的需求＂上存在差异;③城乡学生在＂对分歧的容忍＂上差异极其显著;④有无恋爱经历在＂对分歧的容忍＂和＂改变对方的信心＂上差异极其显著;⑤有无公开亲昵行为的大学生在＂对分歧的容忍＂、＂改变对方的信心＂和＂对两性差别的认同＂上存在差异。结论大学生应树立和坚持正确的异性关系信念。

A Research on Gender Relationship Beliefs of Undergraduates and Its Affecting Factors

Objective To understand state of gender relationship beliefs of undergraduates and investigate its affecting factors. Methods 223 undergraduates in Fuzhou were tested by Gender Relationship Beliefs Questionnaire. Results ① Undergraduates has built up relatively correct gender relationship beliers. ②There were differences in Difference Tolerance and Counterpart Change Confidence between male and female undergraduates., ③The factor of background significantly influenced Difference Tolerance. ④The factor of love experience also obviously had effect on Difference Tolerance and Counterpart Change Confidence. ⑤ The factor of open intimacy influenced Difference Tolerance, Counterpart Change Confidence and Gender Difference Identification. Conclusion Undergraduates should build up and adhere to good gender relationship beliefs.