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近视相关影响因素的研究进展
引用本文:杨晓玮,张少斌.近视相关影响因素的研究进展[J].国际眼科杂志,2017,17(10):1871-1873.
作者姓名:杨晓玮  张少斌
作者单位:潍坊眼科医院, 中国山东省潍坊市,261000
摘    要:近视(myopia)不仅是全球性的公共卫生问题,同样也是重大的社会经济问题.近视的发病机制存在各种假说和推测,基本肯定是环境因素和遗传因素共同作用的结果.虽然全球各地对近视相关影响因素做了大量的流行病学研究,但多数研究采用横断面研究,纵向队列研究相对较少.本文将对近年来国内外关于近视相关影响因素的研究作一综述.

关 键 词:近视  影响因素  青少年
收稿时间:2017/6/8 0:00:00
修稿时间:2017/8/22 0:00:00

Current advance in the research of related influencing factors of myopia
Xiao-Wei Yang and Shao-Bin Zhang.Current advance in the research of related influencing factors of myopia[J].International Journal of Ophthalmology,2017,17(10):1871-1873.
Authors:Xiao-Wei Yang and Shao-Bin Zhang
Institution:Weifang Eye Hospital, Weifang 261000, Shandong Province, China and Weifang Eye Hospital, Weifang 261000, Shandong Province, China
Abstract:Myopia is not only a global public health problem, but also a significant socio-economic problem. There are various hypotheses about the pathogenesis of myopia, which is basically the result of the combination of environmental and genetic factors. Although a large number of epidemiological studies have been carried out on the influencing factors of myopia, most of them are cross-sectional studies, longitudinal cohort studies are relatively few. This paper will summarize the influencing factors of myopia at homeland and abroad in recent years.
Keywords:myopia  influencing factors  teenagers
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