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急性心肌梗死早期患者3种血清测定及意义
引用本文:黄爱群,严跃红,钟玉婷.急性心肌梗死早期患者3种血清测定及意义[J].检验医学与临床,2011,8(12):1461-1462.
作者姓名:黄爱群  严跃红  钟玉婷
作者单位:1. 广州医学院港湾医院检验科,510700
2. 广州医学院港湾医院内科,510700
摘    要:目的探讨血清肌酸激酶同工酶-MB(CK-MB)、肌红蛋白(Myo)和人心肌肌钙蛋白I(CTnI)检测在急性心肌梗死(AMI)早期诊断中的意义。方法以40例健康体检者作对照,检测85例高度疑为AMI的患者在发病6 h内检测3个血清指标水平。比较其对AMI诊断的性能,以进行优化组合检测。结果 AMI患者在发病6 h内,CK-MB、Myo和CTnI的敏感性分别为82.35%、100.00%和92.64%;特异性分别为94.74%、89.47%和100.00%;单项比较:敏感度和阴性预期值以Myo最高,特异度、阳性预期值和可靠性则以CTnI最佳;并联组合比较:敏感度、特异度、阳性预期值和阴性预期值均以CTnI与Myo最理想;可靠性则以CTnI与CK-MB联合最好;串联组合比较:5项指标均以CTnI与Myo串联检测为最佳。结论血清CTnI在AMI早期诊断中具有良好的灵敏度、特异性和可靠性。CTnI和Myo联合检测可提高对AMI早期诊断的性能。

关 键 词:急性心肌梗死  肌酸激酶同功酶  肌红蛋白  人心肌肌钙蛋白I

Determination of three serum indicators in patients with early AMI and its significance
HUANG Ai-qun,YAN Yue-hong,ZHONG Yu-ting.Determination of three serum indicators in patients with early AMI and its significance[J].Laboratory Medicine and Clinic,2011,8(12):1461-1462.
Authors:HUANG Ai-qun  YAN Yue-hong  ZHONG Yu-ting
Institution:HUANG Ai-qun1,YAN Yue-hong2,ZHONG Yu-ting1(1.Department of Clinical Laboratory,2.Department of Internal Medicine,Harbour Hospital of Guangzhou Medical College,Guangzhou,Guangdong 510700,China)
Abstract:Objective To investigate the significance of serum creatine kinase isoenzyme-MB(CK-MB),myoglobin(Myo)and cardiac troponin I(CTnI)in the early diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction(AMI).Methods 40 healthy persons were as control group,and the serum levels of CK-MB,Myo and cTnI in 85 cases of highly suspicious patients with AMI in 6 hours after clinical symptoms were tested,then we compared the performance of diagnosis of AMI in order to optimize the combination of detection.Results The sensitivities of cT...
Keywords:acute myocardial infarction  creatine kinase isoenzyme-MB  Myoglobin  cardiac troponin I  
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