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全程无缝隙护理模式在手术室优质护理中的应用
引用本文:王玲玲.全程无缝隙护理模式在手术室优质护理中的应用[J].蚌埠医学院学报,2016,41(1):115-117.
作者姓名:王玲玲
作者单位:延安大学附属医院麻醉科, 陕西 延安 716000
摘    要:目的:探讨手术室应用全程无缝隙护理模式的临床效果。方法:74例拟手术患者按照随机数字表法分为对照组与干预组,各37例。对照组实施手术室优质护理;干预组于优质护理基础上实施全程无缝隙护理模式。观察2组患者护理前后心理舒适度和手术应激及护理满意度情况。结果:2组患者护理后焦虑自评量表和抑郁自评量表评分均较护理前明显下降(P<0.01),但干预组均较对照组下降更显著(P<0.01)。护理后干预组收缩压和舒张压及心率均明显低于对照组(P<0.01)。2组满意度差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:手术室中对患者实施优质护理服务时应用全程无缝隙护理模式,可有效改善患者心理舒适度,减少各种手术应激发生,使患者保持良好心态接受手术治疗。

关 键 词:手术室    全程无缝隙护理模式    心理舒适度    手术应激
收稿时间:2014-09-01

Application of whole seamless nursing model in quality nursing of operation room
Institution:Department of Anesthesiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Yan'an University, Yan'an Shanxi 716000, China
Abstract:Objective:To explore the clinical effects of the application of whole seamless nursing model in operation room. Methods:Seventy-four patients scheduled by operation were randomly divided into the control group and intervention group ( 37 cases each group) . The control group and intervention group were nursed with the quality nursing and whole seamless nursing model based on the quality nursing,respectively. The mental comfort,surgical stress and nursing satisfaction in two groups were observed before and after nursing. Results:Compared with before nursing,the SAS and SDS scores in two groups were significantly decreased after nursing( P<0.01),but for intervention group,the SAS and SDS scores decreased more significantly(P <0. 01). After nursing,the systolic and diastolic pressure and heart rate in intervention group were significantly lower than those in the control group(P<0. 01). The difference of the satisfaction in the two groups was not statistically significant(P>0. 05). Conclusions:The application of whole seamless nursing model in operation room can effectively improve the patient′s mental comfort, reduce the occurrence of surgical stress and make the patients maintain a good attitude.
Keywords:operation room  whole seamless nursing model  mental comfort  surgical stress
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