痰热清注射液治疗小儿肺炎的临床疗效分析

目的:观察痰热清注射液治疗小儿肺炎的临床疗效。方法:选择小儿肺炎患儿176例,随机分为观察组和对照组各88例。对照组患儿予抗感染、抗病毒、止咳祛痰等常规治疗;观察组在常规治疗基础上,加用痰热清注射液0.5 ml/kg静脉滴注,每天1次。7 d为1个疗程。1个疗程后,评价2组疗效,比较2组患儿症状和体征改善情况及不良反应发生情况。结果:观察组患儿总有效率为90.9%,明显高于对照组的79.5%(P<0.01)。观察组患儿退热时间、止咳时间、气促缓解时间、肺部啰音消失时间和住院时间均明显短于对照组(P<0.01)。对照组1例患儿面部出现少量红疹,其余患儿均未见明显不良反应。结论:痰热清注射液可有效改善小儿肺炎临床症状,提高疗效,缩短病程,安全可靠,值得临床推广应用。

Clinical effect of Tanreqing injection in the treatment of pneumonia children

Objective:To investigate the clinical effects of Tanreqing injection in the treatment of pneumonia children. Methods:One hundred and seventy-six pneumonia children were randomly divided into the observation group and control group ( 88 cases each group) . The control group were treated with antiviral, antibacterial, relieving cough and reducing sputum, the observation group were additionally treated with 0. 5 ml/kg of Tanreqing injection by intravenous drip based on conventional therapy,once a day,7 days for a course. The improvement of signs and symptoms and adverse reactions in two groups were compared after 1 course. Results:The total effective rate in the observation group(90. 9%) was significantly higher than that in control group(79. 5%)(P<0. 01). The time of defervescence,disappearing of cough and wheezing,dyspnea remission,pulmonary rales disappearance and hospitalization in observation group were shorter than those in control group(P<0. 01). The control group were small children with facial rash,other patients were no obovious adverse reactious. Conclusions:Tanreqing injection can effectively improve the clinical symptoms, significantly improve the therapeutic effect and shorten the course of disease of pneumonia children, which is safe, reliable and worthy of popularization and application.