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骨质疏松症患者颌骨骨密度与全身骨密度的相关性研究
引用本文:林梓桐,王铁梅,葛久禹,林华. 骨质疏松症患者颌骨骨密度与全身骨密度的相关性研究[J]. 口腔医学, 2008, 28(11): 590-592
作者姓名:林梓桐  王铁梅  葛久禹  林华
作者单位:南京大学医学院附属口腔医院放射科,南京,210008;南京大学医学院附属鼓楼医院骨代谢中心,南京,210008
基金项目:江苏省南京市医学科技发展基金资助项目(ZKX0220)
摘    要:目的研究骨质疏松症患者颌骨骨密度(bone mineral density,BMD)和全身BMD的相关性。方法对40例骨质疏松症患者使用双能X线骨密度仪(DXA)测量腰椎骨和髋关节骨密度,应用计算机处理软件检测标准化数字式曲面体层片(stan-dard digital panoramic tomograph,SDPTG)下颌骨下列指标:牙槽骨BMD、下颌骨下缘皮质厚度(cortical width,CW)、曲面体层下颌指数(panoramic mandibular index,PMI)、下颌骨吸收指数(mandible resorptionindex,MRI),使用SPSS12.0进行参量间相关性分析。结果腰椎及髋关节BMD与CW有显著相关性(P<0.05);与PMI中度相关;与牙槽骨BMD及MRI没有相关性。结论下颌骨下缘皮质厚度改变与全身骨代谢间有一定的相关性。

关 键 词:骨质疏松症  标准化数字式曲面体层片  牙槽骨骨密度  下颌骨相关指数  下颌骨下缘皮质厚度

Study of relationship between mandibular bone mineral density and systemic bone mineral density in osteoporotic patients
LIN Zi-tong,WANG Tie-mei,GE Jiu-yu,LIN Hua. Study of relationship between mandibular bone mineral density and systemic bone mineral density in osteoporotic patients[J]. Stomatology, 2008, 28(11): 590-592
Authors:LIN Zi-tong  WANG Tie-mei  GE Jiu-yu  LIN Hua
Abstract:Objective To study the relationship between mandibular bone mineral density(BMD) and the systemic BMD.Methods 40 osteoporotic patients were measured for the BMD of hip and lumbar with dual energy X-ray absorptionmetry(DXA).The standard digital panoramic tomograph(SDPTG),BMD of alveolar bone,cortical width(CW),panoramic mandibular index(PMI),and mandible resorption index(MRI) were measured on the SDPTG.The SPSS 12.0 was used to analyze the relativity between the systemic BMD and the parameters on SDPTG.Resul...
Keywords:osteoporosis  standard digital panoramic tomograph  density of alveolar bone  mandible-related index  mandible cortical width  
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